Domaine du Haut Bourg

Nicolas Choblet of Domaine du Haut Bourg

The short version

Fourth-generation brothers Herve and Nicolas Choblet age Melon de Bourgogne on its lees for years beside Lake Grand-Lieu, redrawing the map of serious Muscadet.
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South of Nantes, where the Loire flattens toward the broad expanse of Lake Grand-Lieu, brothers Herve and Nicolas Choblet make Muscadet with the patience of producers who know their lees-aged whites can rival far grander appellations.

Backstory

The first Muscadet vines were planted on the estate in 1944. Herve and Nicolas Choblet are the fourth generation to run it, dividing responsibilities so that one brother leads vinification while the other handles management and sales. The domaine is based in Bouaye, in the Loire-Atlantique department.

The Region

Haut Bourg lies in the heart of the Muscadet Cotes de Grandlieu appellation, one of the cooler, maritime-influenced sub-zones of the Muscadet country around Lake Grand-Lieu.

Vineyards and Farming

The estate today covers around 40 hectares. A portion of the vines, including Melon de Bourgogne, Grolleau Gris and Sauvignon Blanc, has been converted to organic farming, with those wines released under the H and N Choblet name. The estate is also certified under Terra Vitis for sustainable viticulture.

Winemaking

The must settles for about 48 hours before fermentation with indigenous yeasts at controlled temperatures. The signature of the house is long lees aging: the top cuvees can rest on their lees for many years before release.

The Wines

Alongside a bracing, classic Muscadet Sur Lie, the brothers make old-vine cuvees such as Signature, drawn from vines of 30 to 60 years and aged five to seven years on lees. In exceptional vintages they release Origine du Haut Bourg, from the oldest vines on the estate, aged seven to ten years on lees. They also bottle a Sauvignon under the IGP Val de Loire.

Natural Winemakers

Maria and Sepp Muster, natural wine producers from Leutschach in Southern Styria, Austria, standing with the next generation of the family
Maria and Sepp Muster farm ten hectares of Demeter-certified biodynamic vineyards above Leutschach in Southern Styria, crafting textural, mineral whites from the region's distinctive Opok marl soil.
Possa, natural wine producer in Cinque Terre, Liguria, Italy
Heydi Bonanini practices heroic viticulture on terraced cliffs above Riomaggiore, producing Cinque Terre whites and the legendary Sciacchetra from rescued indigenous varieties.
Weingut Niklas, natural wine producer, in his vineyard in Alto Adige, Italy
Weingut Niklas is a family-run Alto Adige estate in Kaltern where Dieter Solva farms 7 hectares of calcareous mountain soils to produce precise, aromatic whites and structured Lagrein reds that have carried the family name for over 50 years.

What is what?

Is natural wine the same as organic? What is biodynamic, then? Vegan? Sure. Let's explore some of these concepts together.

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