Chérouche

Andrea Grossmann and Marc Balzan, winemakers of Domaine de Chèrouche in the Valais

The short version

A career-changing Swiss couple farm vertiginous Valais slopes by hand, fermenting with wild yeast and no sulfur to bottle some of the Alps' most singular natural wines.
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Domaine de Chèrouche grows on Alpine slopes so steep that nearly everything is done by hand. The name means "under the rock," a nod to the district above Sion where Marc Balzan and Andrea Grossmann found their first parcel in 2010.

Backstory

Neither founder came from wine. Andrea was a teacher near Zurich and Marc managed a hotel in the Geneva area. They met during a 2007 harvest and decided to buy their own vines. Marc then spent two years working at Mythopia, a Valais pioneer of natural winemaking, before the couple set out on their own in Ayent in 2010.

The Region

The domaine sits in Ayent, in the heights above Sion in the Valais, with vines planted between 550 and 850 meters of altitude. Slopes here reach inclinations of up to 38 percent, which rules out machinery and demands constant manual labor.

Vineyards and Farming

Farming is organic, with biodynamic practice and a strong reliance on hand work. Irrigation and synthetic fertilizers are prohibited. The couple treat the vines with herbal preparations made from wormwood, nettle, yarrow, dandelion and horsetail, along with goat whey, to keep the plants healthy on these exposed sites.

Winemaking

Fermentations run on indigenous yeasts. The wines are raised in stainless steel without any wood, and bottled without fining, filtration or added sulfur. The result is a transparent, mineral style that has found its way onto top tables in France, the United States and Canada.

Natural Winemakers

Maria and Sepp Muster, natural wine producers from Leutschach in Southern Styria, Austria, standing with the next generation of the family
Maria and Sepp Muster farm ten hectares of Demeter-certified biodynamic vineyards above Leutschach in Southern Styria, crafting textural, mineral whites from the region's distinctive Opok marl soil.
Possa, natural wine producer in Cinque Terre, Liguria, Italy
Heydi Bonanini practices heroic viticulture on terraced cliffs above Riomaggiore, producing Cinque Terre whites and the legendary Sciacchetra from rescued indigenous varieties.
Weingut Niklas, natural wine producer, in his vineyard in Alto Adige, Italy
Weingut Niklas is a family-run Alto Adige estate in Kaltern where Dieter Solva farms 7 hectares of calcareous mountain soils to produce precise, aromatic whites and structured Lagrein reds that have carried the family name for over 50 years.

What is what?

Is natural wine the same as organic? What is biodynamic, then? Vegan? Sure. Let's explore some of these concepts together.

What are you drinking tonight?

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