Agnanum – Southern Italy Best Kept Natural Wine Secret

Raffaele Moccia, natural wine producer at Agnanum, standing with a crate of grapes by his quad in the Campi Flegrei vineyards near Naples, Italy
History

The Moccia family has made wine at Agnanum in the Campi Flegrei, Campania, for more than 40 years. Raffaele Moccia runs it; his father Gennaro founded the winery and began planting in 1960.

Farming

About 4 hectares on black volcanic sand inside Astroni National Park, including a vineyard 200 years old. Manual farming, with yields no higher than 30 to 40 ql per hectare.

Winemaking

Wild fermentation and traditional methods, with no invasive techniques or additives and only the bare minimum of added SO2.

The wines

Piedirosso makes the reds. Falanghina leads the whites, alongside Caprettone, Biancolella, Gelsomina and Catalanesca.

The short version

Agnanum is Raffaele Moccia's estate on the volcanic hills of Campi Flegrei, inside Campania's Astroni National Park. The Moccia family has farmed here for more than 40 years, tending about four hectares of vines on black volcanic sand in a landmark of Italian heroic viticulture.

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Agnanum, located on the volcanic hills of the Campi Flegrei area of the Mediterranean paradise of the Campania region, is one of the symbols and pioneers of heroic viticulture in Italy. The Moccia family has been devoted to distilling the spirit and soul of their unique and often harsh terroir into living, luminous wines for more than 40 years. The winery sits in the middle of the Astroni National Park. Farmer and winemaker Raffaele Moccia, who runs the estate, tends with an unflinching focus and dedication about 4 hectares of vineyards planted on black sandy volcanic soils.

The words of Raffaele himself can give us a vibrant and emotional insight into his unique vision:

“I would like you to immerse yourself into my story, a story which speaks of a land kissed by the sea, warmed by the soothing sun and from ancient times deeply suited for heroic viticulture. Viticulture practiced on the harsh and hard to reach terraced vineyards on the volcanic hills of the Astroni National Park. Here, through hard manual labor, a treasuring of past knowledge, extremely low yields and late harvest we give life to our wines.”

Raffaele Moccia Natural Winemaker of Agnanum, Natural Wine, Heroic Viticultural, Winery in Campania, Southern Italy

Gennaro, Raffaele’s father and founder of the winery, began in 1960 implementing an ambitious plan: recuperating old vineyards and planting new ones, with the historical vineyard reaching a stunning 200 years of age. In order to devote his full focus on the winery, Raffaele gave up his career as an agro-technician and has made Agnanum one of the true natural wine treasures of the Campania region.

The manual farming by the Moccia family of the terraced vines on these spectacularly steep hills is nothing short of maniacal in its traditional, vinnaturist, and terroir-driven approach. The land is lovingly molded and gently reshaped in order to provide the correct moisture for the vines and, as irrigation is obviously a no-no in natural viticulture, he created small concave pools that can capture rainwater next to every single vine.

Late manual harvest, a careful manual selection of every grape, yields which never go beyond 30-40 ql per hectare, wild fermentation, rigorous adherence to traditional winemaking without invasive techniques or oenologic additives, and only the bare minimum of added SO2 are all factors which contribute to make Agnanum’s wines a true mirror of terroir, tradition, and a family’s burning passion for wine and their land.

Agnanum’s vineyards, from which one can admire the Vesuvius volcano, the city of Naples and Capri island, extend over 4 hectares and are planted with ancient local varieties Piedirosso for red wine and Falanghina and other varieties such as Caprettone, Biancolella, Gelsomina and Catalanesca for white wine.

Piedirosso, a variety which is notoriously difficult both to farm and to vinify, finds in the steep slopes blessed by the marine breeze its ideal environment and gives life to wines with a deep Mediterranean character and elegance. Agnanum’s whites, where Falanghina plays the major role, are blessed with a deep minerality and crunchy sapidity, along with lingering balsamic notes.

Author: Giovanni Segni ©

The Wines

The Agnanum bottles we carry are Piedirosso Sabbia Vulcanica, Piedirosso Campi Flegrei and Falanghina Sabbia. Bottles rotate with each vintage, and sold-out pages stay live so you can set a restock alert.

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