Les Temps des Cerises

Axel Prufer of Le Temps des Cerises peering over a fermentation vessel in his Languedoc cellar

The short version

German-born Axel Prufer left East Germany for the Languedoc in 2003 and built a domaine of roughly 15 hectares above Beziers, farming granitic soils without systemic sprays and making zero-sulfur wines from Cinsault, Carignan, and Grenache with an easy, glouglou character all his own.
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Axel Prufer grew up in East Germany and got out as soon as he could. A camping holiday in the Languedoc sealed the decision: he settled just north of Beziers in 2003, found a farmhouse in the hamlet of Le Mas Blanc, and began piecing together what would become Le Temps des Cerises. The name, meaning The Time of the Cherries, carries a double meaning in French: it is both a love song and a revolutionary anthem from the Paris Commune. Prufer likes the ambiguity.

The Vineyards

Prufer farms approximately 15 hectares, assembled over two decades, scattered across the hills above Beziers at various altitudes and expositions. The sites are remote, often surrounded by forest, and built on granitic quartz soils that give his wines their distinctive mineral clarity and low natural alcohol. A 2022 expansion added seven hectares in organic conversion. The vineyards hold Cinsault, Carignan, Grenache, Alicante Bouschet, Chardonnay, Clairette, and Viognier, among others. Yields are tiny, sometimes as low as ten hectoliters per hectare.

Farming

Prufer uses no systemic sprays and is converting his newer parcels to organic. His most famous pest management technique involves collecting human hair from the village hairdresser and spreading it around the vineyard perimeter to deter wild boars, which have a strong aversion to the smell of people. It works.

Winemaking and the Wines

Fermentations run on indigenous yeasts in stainless steel, fiberglass, or old barrels with floating lids to allow CO2 to escape while limiting oxygen. No sulfur is added at any stage. Wines are bottled without fining or filtration. The results are light, chillable, joyfully glouglou reds with real depth underneath: La Peur du Rouge, Un Pas de Cote, Avanti Popolo, La Capitulation Ne Paie Pas, A Oili Oili Oila, and Jalava, a Chardonnay-led white that shows how well the granitic soils of the upper Languedoc handle the variety.

Natural Winemakers

Maria and Sepp Muster, natural wine producers from Leutschach in Southern Styria, Austria, standing with the next generation of the family
Maria and Sepp Muster farm ten hectares of Demeter-certified biodynamic vineyards above Leutschach in Southern Styria, crafting textural, mineral whites from the region's distinctive Opok marl soil.
Possa, natural wine producer in Cinque Terre, Liguria, Italy
Heydi Bonanini practices heroic viticulture on terraced cliffs above Riomaggiore, producing Cinque Terre whites and the legendary Sciacchetra from rescued indigenous varieties.
Weingut Niklas, natural wine producer, in his vineyard in Alto Adige, Italy
Weingut Niklas is a family-run Alto Adige estate in Kaltern where Dieter Solva farms 7 hectares of calcareous mountain soils to produce precise, aromatic whites and structured Lagrein reds that have carried the family name for over 50 years.

What is what?

Is natural wine the same as organic? What is biodynamic, then? Vegan? Sure. Let's explore some of these concepts together.

What are you drinking tonight?

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