Collecapretta

Collecapretta - natural wine producer profile | Primal Wine illustration

The short version

On the goat hill above Spoleto, three Mattioli generations farm ancient Umbrian vines and bottle by the moon, with no added yeast and no added sulfur.
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Climb to the windswept peak of the Monti Martani above Spoleto and you reach Collecapretta, the "hill of the goats," where the Mattioli family has farmed since the medieval era and where wine is still made as if the twentieth century never intervened.

Backstory

The Mattioli family has lived in the tiny Umbrian hamlet of Terzo la Pieve for generations, in a borgo that records trace back to the 1100s. Today the estate is run by Vittorio Mattioli, his wife Anna, and their daughter Annalisa, who has gradually taken the lead in the cellar while three generations of the family continue to live and work together on the hill.

The Region

Collecapretta sits at roughly 500 meters of elevation on a peak of the Monti Martani, just outside Spoleto in Umbria. The position is high, cool, and exposed, with the Apennines and Gran Sasso visible across the valley.

Vineyards and Farming

The farm covers about 8 hectares in total. Only around 4 hectares are planted to indigenous old vines, with another 2 hectares of olive trees and 2 hectares of farro and other ancient grains. Soils are a mix of iron-rich clay with outcrops of tufo and travertine limestone. Farming is entirely natural, with no herbicides or pesticides, and the family fertilizes only with compost made from their own animals. Annalisa has fallen in love with Trebbiano Spoletino, the white grape native to the Spoleto hills.

Winemaking

Fermentations are spontaneous, with no temperature control and no added yeast. The family works in open-top cement containers and glass-lined cement or resin vats, and racks and bottles in synchrony with the waning lunar cycle, relying on the cold of winter to clarify the wines naturally. No sulfur is added at any point.

The Wines

Production is tiny, around 8,000 bottles in a good year, yet the family vinifies many different cuvees to capture each grape and parcel. The range spans whites built on Trebbiano Spoletino and Malvasia, a rosato, and reds such as Lautizio (Ciliegiolo) and the Le Cese bottlings.

Natural Winemakers

Maria and Sepp Muster, natural wine producers from Leutschach in Southern Styria, Austria, standing with the next generation of the family
Maria and Sepp Muster farm ten hectares of Demeter-certified biodynamic vineyards above Leutschach in Southern Styria, crafting textural, mineral whites from the region's distinctive Opok marl soil.
Possa, natural wine producer in Cinque Terre, Liguria, Italy
Heydi Bonanini practices heroic viticulture on terraced cliffs above Riomaggiore, producing Cinque Terre whites and the legendary Sciacchetra from rescued indigenous varieties.
Weingut Niklas, natural wine producer, in his vineyard in Alto Adige, Italy
Weingut Niklas is a family-run Alto Adige estate in Kaltern where Dieter Solva farms 7 hectares of calcareous mountain soils to produce precise, aromatic whites and structured Lagrein reds that have carried the family name for over 50 years.

What is what?

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